Tennis Star Brooksby Neurodiversity

Jenson Brooksby: A Tennis Ace's Journey with Autism

Jenson Brooksby, the 24-year-old American tennis player, recently revealed his lifelong journey with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Diagnosed in early childhood, Brooksby chose to share his story via a pre-Christmas social media post in 2024, aiming to inspire and support other autistic athletes and families. He revealed he was non-verbal until the age of four. His public disclosure signals a growing acceptance of neurodiversity within professional sports.

Overcoming Early Challenges

Brooksby discussed the initial hesitation surrounding his diagnosis. He acknowledged concerns about potential negative consequences, especially during his formative years. However, he highlighted the casual acceptance he received from his close circle. The desire to help other aspiring autistic tennis players ultimately propelled him to share his story. He hopes his experience will encourage others facing similar challenges to understand and embrace their struggles. Brooksby recounted the intensive therapies he underwent from the age of two. These sessions, sometimes totaling 40 hours a week, significantly contributed to his speech development. He expressed profound gratitude for his parents' unwavering dedication throughout this process.

Finding Solace in Sports

At four years old, sports provided Brooksby an outlet to channel his energy. He participated in various activities, including basketball, athletics, and swimming. Tennis, however, quickly became his primary passion. A few years later, he started formal tennis coaching. A competitive spirit fueled Brooksby's drive to excel even as a child. His unique playing style keeps opponents guessing with diversified shot selections. He showcased this talent in his breakthrough year in 2021. He defeated Taylor Fritz and challenged Novak Djokovic at the US Open, becoming the youngest American in nearly two decades to reach the fourth round.

Image Credit - BBC

Navigating Setbacks and Suspension

Nine months after his US Open success, Brooksby reached a career-high ranking of world No. 33. However, a series of setbacks derailed his upward trajectory. Shoulder complications, wrist surgeries, and a suspension due to missed doping tests led to his current ranking of 937. The suspension arose from three missed out-of-competition drug tests within a 12-month period. Athletes in the Registered Testing Pool must specify their daily whereabouts for one hour. Brooksby contested the second missed test, proving his presence at his designated location. However, the room reservation, under his physiotherapist's name, caused a logistical issue. Despite a desk notice, this crucial detail did not reach the doping control officer.

Autism's Impact on Decision-Making

An independent tribunal heard how Brooksby had previously declined opportunities to fully understand anti-doping procedures. He delegated this responsibility to his advisor, Amrit Narasimhan. Initially given an 18-month suspension, the International Tennis Integrity Agency (ITIA) reduced it to 13 months after receiving new information. This likely pertained to Brooksby's autism diagnosis. While the ITIA did not explicitly confirm this, Brooksby's team believes his condition played a crucial role in mitigating the perceived severity of the violation.

Michelle Wagner, Brooksby's childhood therapist until he was six, testified to the tribunal about autism's impact on his adult decision-making. In statements to the Associated Press, Wagner described his transformation from a "very severe" childhood case to a "very mild" present condition as an unusual developmental trajectory. Brooksby acknowledged his condition's role in the anti-doping violation, specifically the daily schedule management challenges. His simplified focus benefits his on-court performance. It simultaneously makes it difficult to track the numerous obligations inherent to professional tennis.

Turning Challenges into Strengths

Brooksby now views the experience as a valuable lesson. Despite initial frustration, he uses it as motivation for self-improvement. Narasimhan, his advisor, admits to past misunderstandings of Brooksby's reactions. He now prioritizes clear, less abstract communication. He recognizes repeated questions as a need for precision, not a lack of focus. He attributes this to Brooksby's high aptitude, simply requiring adjusted communication and patience. Outside tennis, Brooksby’s autism presents minimal difficulty. It even provides occasional on-court advantages. While acknowledging past emotional outbursts, he emphasizes his current emotional stability. This comes from personal growth, parental guidance, and coping mechanisms like internal mantras and controlled breathing. These self-affirmations help maintain focus amidst pressure, ignoring external distractions like crowds or wind. His on-court concentration has dramatically improved within the last five years.

A Return to the Court

Brooksby’s return to professional tennis began at the 2025 Australian Open after a two-year hiatus. Subsequent tournament wins at Indian Wells marked a promising comeback, despite a third-round defeat to Jack Draper. Brooksby found Draper’s post-match supportive words quite touching. He expressed gratitude for the positive reception from his peers, emphasizing the focus on well wishes and shared goals. He found this supportive atmosphere acceptable and encouraging as he rebuilds his career.

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Embracing Neurodiversity and Building a Support Network

Brooksby's decision to publicly disclose his autism diagnosis has sparked a broader conversation about neurodiversity in professional sports. His story has resonated with many, highlighting the importance of acceptance and understanding within the athletic community. He hopes to create a more inclusive environment for autistic athletes and their families by sharing his experiences. His journey demonstrates that an autism diagnosis is not a barrier to achieving athletic excellence. The support he received from his family and close circle played a vital role in his development, demonstrating the power of a strong support system. Organizations like the National Autistic Society provide valuable resources and support for autistic individuals and their families. These resources can help individuals navigate the challenges and celebrate the strengths associated with autism.

Advocating for Understanding and Acceptance

Brooksby's openness about his autism serves as an inspiration to others facing similar challenges. By sharing his story, he aims to reduce the stigma surrounding autism and encourage greater understanding and acceptance of neurodiversity. His advocacy extends beyond the sports world, promoting a broader societal shift towards inclusivity. He wants other autistic individuals to know they are not alone and that their differences should be celebrated rather than hidden. Resources like those offered by Community Care can be beneficial for individuals navigating the complexities of autism and employment. These platforms offer support, advice, and networking opportunities to help autistic individuals thrive in their chosen careers. Brooksby’s story exemplifies the power of self-advocacy and the importance of using one's platform to create positive change.

Focusing on the Future and Inspiring Others

Looking ahead, Brooksby remains determined to continue his tennis career and inspire future generations of autistic athletes. He is committed to using his platform to raise awareness, promote understanding, and foster acceptance. His message is clear: autism is not a limitation but a unique aspect of his identity that has shaped his journey. He wants to show the world that autistic individuals can achieve great things in any field they choose.

His vulnerability and honesty have created a powerful platform for change, paving the way for a more inclusive future in sports and beyond. Brooksby's story highlights the importance of access to diagnostic services, such as those provided by the National Autistic Society. Early diagnosis can be crucial in providing appropriate support and interventions, enabling individuals to reach their full potential. By openly discussing his experiences, Brooksby is helping to create a more accepting and understanding environment for autistic individuals in all areas of life.

The Importance of Routine and Structure

Brooksby's autism significantly influences his approach to routine and structure. He thrives in environments with clear expectations and established schedules. This preference for predictability extends to his training regimen, dietary habits, and daily activities. While this structured approach can be beneficial in maintaining focus and consistency, it also presents challenges in adapting to the unpredictable nature of professional tennis. Travel disruptions, last-minute schedule changes, and unexpected delays can disrupt his routines and impact his performance. The Autism Speaks website provides insights into the importance of routine for autistic individuals. Understanding the role of routine in managing anxiety and promoting a sense of stability is crucial for supporting autistic individuals.

Coping Mechanisms and Strategies

To navigate the inherent variability in professional tennis, Brooksby has developed coping mechanisms and strategies to maintain stability amidst unexpected changes. He uses visualization techniques, mindfulness exercises, and deep breathing exercises to regulate his emotions and maintain focus. These practices help him manage anxiety, reduce stress, and stay grounded in the present moment. His ability to adapt and adjust to unforeseen circumstances is a testament to his resilience and determination. He recognizes the importance of self-care and incorporates practices that support his mental and emotional well-being. Mindtools offers a range of resources and techniques for managing stress and anxiety, which can be beneficial for individuals seeking strategies to enhance their coping mechanisms.

Image Credit - BBC

Building a Supportive Team

The support of Brooksby's team plays a vital role in his ability to navigate the challenges associated with his autism. His coaches, trainers, and advisors understand his needs and work collaboratively to create an environment that promotes his success. They prioritize clear communication, provide consistent support, and offer flexibility when needed. This collaborative approach fosters a sense of trust and understanding, enabling Brooksby to thrive both on and off the court. His team recognizes the importance of open communication and actively seeks feedback to ensure his needs are being met. The National Autistic Society provides guidance for employers on creating autism-friendly workplaces, highlighting the importance of understanding and accommodating the needs of autistic employees.

Advocating for Neurodiversity

Brooksby's experiences have led him to become an advocate for neurodiversity in sports. He uses his platform to raise awareness, challenge misconceptions, and promote acceptance of autistic athletes. He wants to create a more inclusive environment where autistic individuals feel supported and empowered to pursue their athletic dreams. His advocacy efforts extend beyond the tennis court, inspiring conversations about neurodiversity in various fields He believes in the power of sharing personal stories to foster understanding and create positive change. ADDitude Magazine offers resources and support for individuals with ADHD, a condition often co-occurring with autism. Recognizing and addressing co-occurring conditions is essential for providing comprehensive support and promoting overall well-being.

The Power of Mentorship and Role Models

Brooksby's public disclosure has the potential to inspire young autistic athletes. By sharing his story, he aims to become a role model for aspiring athletes who may be facing similar challenges. He wants to show them that autism is not a barrier to achieving their goals. He hopes to create a more inclusive environment within the sports world where neurodiversity is celebrated and embraced.1 His willingness to speak openly about his experiences can pave the way for greater understanding and acceptance. Positive role models can make a profound impact on the lives of young people, demonstrating that anything is possible with determination and perseverance. Mentoring programs, like those offered by Big Brothers Big Sisters, can provide valuable support and guidance for young people, fostering positive relationships and promoting healthy development.

Navigating the Challenges of Autism in Professional Sports

The demands of professional sports can present unique challenges for autistic athletes. The constant travel, media attention, and pressure to perform can be overwhelming. Brooksby has learned to manage these challenges by developing coping mechanisms and relying on the support of his team. He recognizes the importance of maintaining a structured routine, prioritizing self-care, and communicating his needs effectively. His experiences highlight the need for greater awareness and understanding of autism within the sports world. Creating autism-friendly environments can help autistic athletes thrive and reach their full potential. The Autism Society provides resources and support for autistic individuals and their families, helping them navigate the challenges and celebrate the strengths associated with autism.

A Positive Outlook and Continued Advocacy

Despite the setbacks he has faced, Brooksby maintains a positive outlook and remains committed to his tennis career. He views his experiences as opportunities for growth and learning. He continues to advocate for neurodiversity in sports and hopes to inspire other autistic athletes to pursue their dreams. His resilience, determination, and positive attitude are inspiring to many. His journey is a testament to the power of perseverance and the importance of self-belief. The Special Olympics provides opportunities for athletes with intellectual disabilities to participate in sports and showcase their abilities. Organizations like these promote inclusion and celebrate the achievements of athletes with diverse abilities.

Brooksby's return to the court marks a new chapter in his career, and his story serves as a powerful message of hope and inspiration for all. He continues to break down barriers and challenge misconceptions about autism, paving the way for a more inclusive future in sports. His dedication to raising awareness and promoting understanding is commendable, and he stands as a beacon of hope for autistic athletes around the world. The Autistic Self Advocacy Network works to empower autistic individuals to advocate for themselves and promote positive change within their communities. By amplifying autistic voices, they are striving to create a more just and equitable society for all. Brooksby’s ongoing commitment to advocacy ensures that his story will continue to inspire positive change within the sports world and beyond.